(1):词组
To be satisfiedwith something;
Its time to dosth;
A symbol of;
To win a match/competition; to win honour for sb.;
To link sth. tosth.
To manage to dosth.
To share sth. with sb.;
To be involved in/ with sth.;
To identify with sb.;
To come to terms with sth.;
To come to do sth.;
On someones own/ by oneself/ depend on oneself;
To match sth. with sth.;
To move up to sth.;
To be strict with sb.;
Express an interest in sth.;
Road to sth.;
Take turns to do sth.;
To get prepared for sth.;
To fight for the rights of sb.;
To be the key to sth.;
To make a difference to sth.;
To play an important part in sth.; to have an important role insth.;
To come up with sth.;
To be free of sth.;
To get the chance to do sth.;
To be fond of sth.;
It takes to do sth.; Tospend doing sth.;
To look after sth.; to takecare of sth.; to look forward to sth.;
Sbs intention to do sth.;
To work sbs way through sth.;
To live lifestyle;
In sbs free time;
(2):一般现在是和现在进行时1,present simple: 反复进行的,经常性的动作(惯例习惯)
Eg, He watches soap operas.
及状态 I live in Budapest.
一般现在时常和下列时间状语连用:always, usually, from, time to time, twice a week, rarely, seldom, once a month, never.
2,现在进行时:说话时正在进行的动作(现在,此刻)
一定时间段内经常进行的动作
和现在进行时连用的时间状语有just, now, at the moment, at present.
(3):被动语态在下列情况下使用被动语态:
1、不知道耶不需要知道谁做的这件事。
2、动作的执行者显而易见
3、动作本身比动作执行者更重要或不想指出谁做的这件事。
4、在书面语特别是在科技报告、报刊文章中被动语态比主动语态更正式。
Form:
Tense时态 form 形式 +past
一般现在时 am/is/are +past participle 过去分词
现在进行时 am/is/are being +pp
现在完成时 have/has been +pp
一般过去时 was/were +pp
过去进行时 was/were being +pp