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初一英语重点知识点归纳

2021-06-19 15:42:01 浏览量:

  让生活的句号圈住的人,是无法前时半步的。这社会你改变不了就得适应,适应不了就得被淘汰!这叫适者生存!下面是课件范文网小编为您推荐初一英语重点知识点归纳。

初一英语重点知识点归纳

  短语归纳

  1. play chess 下国际象棋

  2. play the guitar 弹吉他

  3. speak English 说英语

  4. English club 英语俱乐部

  5. talk to 跟…说

  6. play the violin 拉小提琴

  7. play the piano 弹钢琴

  8. play the drums 敲鼓

  9. make friends 结交朋友

  10. do kung fu 练 (中国) 功夫

  11. tell stories 讲故事

  12. play games 做游戏

  13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末

  用法集萃

  1. play +棋类/球类 下…棋/打…球

  2. play the +西洋乐器 弹/拉…乐器

  3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事

  4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好

  5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事

  6. can + 动词原形 能/会做某事

  7. a little + 不可数名词 一点儿…

  8. join the…club 加入…俱乐部

  9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事

  典句必背

  1. —Can you draw? 你会画画吗?

  —Yes, I can./No, I can’t. 是的,我会。/不,我不会。

  2. —What club do you want to join? 你想加入哪个俱乐部?

  —I want to join the chess club. 我想加入国际象棋俱乐部。

  3. You can join the English club. 你可以加入英语俱乐部。

  4. Sounds good./That sounds good. 听上去很好。

  5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 我会说英语也会踢足球。

  6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. 请给米勒夫人拨打电话。

  英语初一的知识

  I want to be an actor.

  一、词组

  want to be+a/an+职业 想要成为…

  shop assistant店员

  work with 与…一起工作

  help sb (to) do sth/sb with sth 帮助某人做某事

  work hard 努力工作

  work for 为…而工作

  work as 作为…而工作

  get..from…从..获得…

  give sth.to.sb /give.sb.sth 把某物给某人

  in the day 在白天

  at night 在夜间

  talk to /with 与…讲话

  go out to dinners 外出吃饭

  in a hospital 在医院

  newspaper reporter报社记者

  movie actor 电影演员

  二、句型

  1.-What

  do/does+某人+do?

  -What do you do?-I’m a student./-What dose he do? He’s a teacher.

  2.-What

  do/does+某人+want to be?

  What do you want to be?-I want to be a teacher.

  3.-Where

  does your sister work?

  -She works in a hospital.

  4.-Does

  he work in the hospital?

  Yes, he does/No, he doesn’t

  5.-Does

  she work late?

  -Yes, she does/No, she doesn’t

  6.-英语中询问职业的几种表达方式:

  What do/does …do?/What is…?

  What is your father’s job? /What’s one’s job?

  初一必备的英语知识

  (1)speak的用法

  speak与say不同:speak表示"说"的动作,不表示"说"的内容;say则表示"说"的内容。

  speak后面除了能接"语言"外,不能直接接东西,后面加了to则表示"对......说"。

  help sb. with sth.(帮助某人做/补习......)

  want to do sth.(想要做某事)

  would like to do sth.

  not...at all(一点都不);Not at all.(没关系/别介意)

  like...a lot = like...very much

  (2)some和any的区别:

  口诀:some用于肯定句,否定、疑问变any。例如:

  I have some money.

  I dont have any money.

  Do you have any money?

  (3)have a seat = take a seat(请随便坐)

  (4)祈使句(表示命令或请求的句子)

  祈使句一般都省略了主语You,所以其否定句直接用Dont开头。例如:

  Dont go there!

  (5)问职业:

  What does sb. do?

  What is sb.?

  Whats sb.s job?

  (6)work与job的区别:

  work是未必有报酬的"工作",例如homework, housework;而job则一定是有报酬的"工作"。

  (7)on指在物体的表面,不论这个面是否水平的,例如:

  on the desk/ wall/ farm/ playground

  (8)in hospital(住院);in the hospital(在医院里)

  look after(照料/照顾/照看)

  help oneself(请自便/随便吃)

  (9)表示"建议"的句型:"做某事如何?"

  What about (doing) sth.? (英式英语)

  How about (doing) sth.? (美式英语)

  Why dont you do sth.? = Why not do sth.?

  (10)"吃"一日三餐要用have:have breakfast/ lunch/ supper

  have...for breakfast/ lunch/ supper

  take ones order

  be kind to sb.

  (11)try on这个词组可合可分:名词可以放在这个词组的中间或后面,但代词只能放在词组的中间。

  (12)在口语中往往用take表示"买"。

  (13)how many与how much的区别:

  how many + 可数名词;how much + 不可数名词

  (14)What do you think of...? 是询问对方对某事物的看法;

  How do you like...? 是问对方对某事物喜欢的程度。

  think about(考虑)

  Thank you all the same. (即使对方没能帮上忙,也要礼貌道谢)

  Thanks. = Thank you.(thank作为动词,不能单独使用。)

  (15)one与it的区别:

  当上下文说的是同一种类事物时,任意一个可以用one来代替;如果上下文所说的是同一个事物时则用it。

  例如:

  Ann :I have a yellow bag.

  Jane :I have a green one.

  Tom : Hey, Mike. Where is your bike?

  Mike : Look, its over there.

 

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