Go for it grade 7 (上)——动词时态和形式
一、在英语表达中,发生在不同时间的动作,谓语动词的表现形式是不一样的。这样就形成了不同的时态。你能判断下列各是什么时态,并根据要求做题吗?
(一)下列情况叫什么时态?__________________。
1. 定义:表示目前经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。
2. 标志词:usually, often, always, sometimes, every等。如:I often get up at six.
3. 完成下列各题:
1) My name ________ Li Ming and I______ a worker. (be)
2) Amy often __________ (read) books in the evening.
3) Sometimes Sarah__________ (have) an English class.
4) Lucy with her sister_________ (like) science.
5 What _______ tom usually _______ (do) at the weekend?
6) Where ______(be) Liu Yun now? She is at home.
4.根据不同的划线部分对句子进行提问:
1) Tom listens to the radio every morning. (变一般疑问句,并作肯定与否定回答)
_______________________________________________________?
肯定回答:_________________. 否定回答:___________________.
2) Tom listens to the radio every morning. (划线部分提问)
_______________________________________________?
3) Tom listens to the radio every morning. (划线部分提问)
___________________________________________________?
4) Tom listens to the radio every morning. (划线部分提问)
___________________________________________________?
(二) 下列情况是什么时态? ______________________________.
1. 定义: 表示对将来的打算或准备做什么。
2. 标志词:tomorrow, tomorrow morning, from now on ,next year, next week, in fifteen minutes, in five days, in the future, soon等. 如: I am going to school tomorrow.
3. 用所给词的适当形式填空:
1) Zhang Peng _________________(play) football tomorrow.
2) We ____________________(have) a picnic next week.
3) I ______________________(be) a scientist in twenty years’ time.
4) Liu Yun with her parients _________________(go) to Beijing next month.
5) What _______ you ________ _______ _________tomorrow?
We are going to climb a mountain.
4. 根据不同的划线部分对句子提问。
1) I am going to play basketball this afternoon.(变为一般疑问句并做肯定和否定回答)
_________________________________________________?
________________________. _______________________.
2) I am going to play basketball this afternoon.
_________________________________________?
3) I am going to play basketball this afternoon.
-_______________________________________?
4) I am going to play basketball this afternoon.
______________________________________________________?
5) I am going to play basketball this afternoon.
___________________________________________________________?
6) 用will 改写句子。
_____________________________________________________.
7)用yesterday 替代this afternoon改写句子。
____________________________________________________.
(三) 下列情况是什么时态? _____________________________.
1.定义:表示目前正在进行的动作或发生的事情。
2.标志词: now; look!; Listen!; It’s seven o’clock;Don’t make any noise等。如:
Look!The monkeys are climbing the mountain.
3. 用所给词的正确形式完成句子。
1) The students ________________ (have) an English class.
2) Listen!Amy ________________(sing) a pop song.
3) –What are you doing now?
—We ______________(fly) kites.
4) It’s seven o’clock. The Greens _________________ (talk) and ______________(watch) TV.
5) Don’t make any noise. Dad is __________________(read) a piece of newspaper and my baby sister ____________(sleep).
4. 根据不同的划线部分对句子进行提问。
1) The students are having a meeting in the classroom.. (变一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)
______________________________________________________________?
_______________________. ___________________________________.
2) The students are having a meeting in the classroom.. (划线部分对句子进行提问)
____________________________________________________?
3) The students are having a meeting in the classroom.. (划线部分对句子进行提问)
_________________________________________________________?
4) The students are having a meeting in the classroom.. (划线部分对句子进行提问)
___________________________________________________________?
5) The students are having a meeting in the classroom.. (划线部分对句子进行提问)
______________________________________________________?
6) ______________________________________________________. (用tomorrow 改写句子)
二、下列情况虽不能称为句子的时态,但也表明了一些动词的用法,也就是说非谓语动词的用法。
(一) 不定式:
1.I want ___________(go) home. 2.I’d like _____________(swim) this afternoon.
3.He asked me ____________(help) him with his English.
4.Let me _______ (tell) you a story. 5.The song made her _________ (smile).
6.They have us _________ (sit) behind them. 7.He told me _________ (leave) at once.
8.He teach me how ________(climb) a tree. 9.Tell the boy not _______(sit) like that.
(二)现在分词或动名词:
1.Let’s go _________(swim) tomorrow. 2.She _________(do) some _________ (clean) now.
3.I enjoy __________(sing) English songs. 4.I am good at ________(draw).
5.Knife is used for _________(cut).