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高三英语上学期期末试题及答案

2021-06-23 16:12:04 浏览量:

  学习的成功与失败原因是多方面的,要首先从自己身上找原因,才能受到鼓舞,找出努力的方向。下面是课件范文网小编为您推荐高三英语上学期期末试题及答案。
 

高三英语上学期期末试题及答案

  高三英语上学期期末试题

  第I卷(选择题 共100分)

  第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)

  做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

  第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

  听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

  1. What is the man selling?

  A. Computers. B. Clothes. C. Cell phones.

  2. How is Calvin?

  A. Responsible. B. Nice. C. Patient.

  3. Where does the conversation take place?

  A. At the airport. B. In a plane. C. In a bank.

  4. What does the man think of using chopsticks?

  A. Easy. B. Difficult. C. Interesting.

  5. What can we know about Harry?

  A. He often loses his temper. B. He acts in a play. C. He directs a play.

  第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

  听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

  听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

  6. What can we know about the woman’s father?

  A. He’s 90 years old. B. He lives in an apartment. C. He lives with the woman.

  7. How is the man’s grandma?

  A. Very wealthy. B. Very healthy. C. Very independent.

  听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

  8. How long did the man stay at Washington, D.C?

  A. A week. B. A few days. C. Just one day.

  9. Why was the man warmly welcomed there?

  A. He designed the World War II Monument.

  B. He was a soldier in World War II.

  C. He saved the city from pollution.

  听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

  10. Why did the man stay up?

  A. To play computer games. B. To research the programme. C. To prepare for an exam.

  11. What does the man think of sleeping?

  A. Very important. B. He doesn’t know. C. Unimportant.

  12. How long at least does the woman sleep a day?

  A. 6 hours. B. 5 hours. C. 7 hours.

  听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

  13. What can we know about Chris’ family?

  A. There are ten people in total.

  B. Her mother was an only child.

  C. Her father came from a small family.

  14. What’s the problem in Chris’ big family?

  A. Her grandparents never get their names right.

  B. Children cannot have their own things.

  C. Children often fight and quarrel.

  15. What is the age gap between the man and his younger brother?

  A. 8 years. B. 10 years. C. 18 years.

  16. What was the oldest child going to do when the last child was born in Chris’ family?

  A. Go to college. B. Get married. C. Go to work.

  听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

  17. How long did Russians have to wait to taste their first Big Mac in 1990?

  A. Over 4 hours. B. Over 6 hours. C. Over 8 hours

  18. How many McDonald’s restaurants are being closed in Russia?

  A. 8. B. 9. C. 10.

  19. What’s the main reason for the closures?

  A. Politics. B. Business. C. Food safety.

  20. What is many Russians’ attitude to the closures?

  A. Negative. B. Angry. C. Positive.

  第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

  第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

  阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

  A

  BABYSITTER

  Sex: female

  Aged more than 50, at least from senior high school.

  Rich experience of looking after children

  Apply to: Job center, Sogo Street, NO.18, Colton.

  PART-TIME DRIVERS WANTED

  Clean driving license.

  Must be of smart appearance.

  Aged over 23. Apply to: Capes Taxi, 17 Palace road, Colton.

  AIR HOSTESSES

  Southern Airlines require air hostesses for international flights. Applicants must be between 20 and 33 years old, height 1.60 m to 1.75 m, education to GCSE standard, two languages, must be able to swim.

  Apply to: Recruitment Officer, Southern Airlines, Heathrow Airport West, HR 37 KK.

  MEN NURSES NEEDED

  For private hospitals

  Education: (At least) graduate from Nursing School

  Working experience: unnecessary.

  Apply to: The Personnel of Bear Hospital, 279 Canal Street, Colton.

  21.Jack is excellent in appearance and an experienced taxi driver. Why is his application refused as a result?

  A.Aged 32.B.Punished and fined because of speeding.

  C.Unable to speak a foreign language.D.Not having college education.

  22.Ben, aged 21, fond of swimming and driving, just graduated from a medicine college,

  Nursing Department , which job might be given to him?

  A.Driving for Capes Taxis.B.Working for southern Airlines.

  C.Nursing in Bear HospitalD.None of the three.

  23.What prevents Mary, aged 52, becoming a babysitter?

  A.She once broke a traffic law and was fined.

  B.She can’t speak Japanese very well.

  C.She has before worked as a babysitter.

  D.She never receives education.

  B

  At times my mom has been uncomfortable seeing these qualities in me. For example,when I was 12,I went to Puerto Rico all by myself to stay with my grandmother for the summer. My mom was extremely nervous about it. She kept telling me how things were different in Puerto Rico,to always put on sunscreen,not to wander away from my grandmother,and other warnings. She helped me pack and did not leave the airport until she saw my plane take off.

  But despite her worries,she let me go on my own. As I moved into my teens,she continued to give me space to grow and learn,even when it might have been difficult for her. When I reached my senior year,I decided to move away for college. Once again I found that I differed from my peers:While many of them wanted to stay close to home,I couldn’t wait to be out in the world on my own. While my mom may not have been happy at the thought of my going away,she was supportive and excited for me.

  One big thing I realized during my senior year,as my mom granted me more freedom,was that she actually believes in me and trusts me. That means a lot. Most of my life,and especially when I was little,the main person I tried to impress in my schoolwork or other things was my mother. I knew she expected nothing but the best from me. Sometimes it was hard to live up to her standards: getting a single B on my report card would make me feel bad because I knew she wanted me to have all A’s.

  I know that her high standards have helped me stay focused on what’s important,like education,and made me who I am. I am thankful for her support and involvement in my life .Most of all I respect her. She is the strongest woman I know and that’s why I have turned out so strong and independent.

  24.When the author decided to go to Puerto Rico,his mother________.

  A.wanted to go with him

  B.worried about his safety

  C.didn’t allow him to do so

  D.asked his grandmother for advice

  25.Why did the author decide to move away for college?

  A.He wanted to be different from his peers.

  B.He planned to keep away from his mother.

  C.He intended to make his mother unhappy.

  D.He wanted to be independent in the outside world.

  26.We can learn from Paragraph 3 that the author’s mother________.

  A.was too strict with him

  B.cared little about his learning

  C.had a high expectation of him

  D.used to expect nothing from him

  27.What does the author mainly want to tell us in the text?

  A.His mother’s deep love for him

  B.His long way to become independent

  C.His good relationship with his mother

  D.The importance of his mother’s trust and support

  C.

  It’s a popular belief that a fish’s memory lasts for only seven seconds. It may seem sad to think that they don’t remember what they’ve eaten or where they’ve been, and they don’t recognize you or any of their friends —every moment in their life would be like seeing the world for the first time.

  But don’t be so quick to feel sorry for them. A new study has found that fish have a much better memory than we used to think. In fact, certain species of fish can even remember events from as long as 12 days ago.

  In the study, researchers from MacEwan University in Canada trained a kind of fish called African cichlids to go to a certain area of their tank to get food. They then waited for 12 days before putting them back in the tank again. Researchers used computer software to monitor the fish’s movements. They found that after such a long break the fish still went to the same place where they first got food. This suggested that they could remember their past experiences.In fact, scientists had been thinking for a long time that African cichlids might have a good memory. An earlier study showed that they behaved aggressively(挑衅地) in front of certain fish, perhaps because they remembered their past “fights”. But until the latest findings, there was no clear evidence.

  Just as a good memory can make our lives easier, it also plays an important part when a fish is trying to survive in the wild.“If fish are able to remember that a certain area contains safe food, they will be able to go back to that area without putting their lives at risks,” lead researcher Trevor Hamilton told Live Science.For a long time, fish were placed far below chimpanzees, dolphins and mice on the list of smart animals. But this study has given scientists a new understanding of their intelligence.

  28.What is the article mainly about?

  A.Fish having very bad memories.

  B.Fish being smarter than we thought.

  C.How fish improve their memory.

  D.What we can learn from fish.

  29.According to the article, people used to believe that _____.

  A.fish could only remember part of their past experiences

  B.fish could remember things that happened 12 days ago

  C. a fish’s memory lasted for only seven minutes

  D.fish didn’t recognize any of their friends

  30.How can fish benefit most from a good memory? They can remember _____.

  A.where to get food and survive

  B.their enemies and fight

  C.where to escape to when in danger

  D.their friends and help each other

  31.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

  A.Fish behave aggressively in a fight.

  B.Fish can remember more.

  C.Fish don’t belong to the list of smart animals.

  D.Only African cichlids have a good memory.

  D.

  Businesses are witnessing a difficult time, which has in turn produced influence on consumers’ desire to go green. However, shoppers are still laying stress on environmental concerns.

  Two thirds of customers say that environmental considerations inform their purchases to the same degree as they did a year ago, while more than a quarter say that they are now even better aware of the environmental effect on what they buy.

  This may help to influence how shops store goods on their shelves. And the companies should still make efforts to become more environmentally friendly. Two out of three people think it is important to buy from environmentally responsible companies, with about one in seven saying that they had even decided to take their custom elsewhere if they felt a company’s environmental reputation was not good enough.

  Harry Morrison, chief executive(主管) of the Carbon Trust, sympathizes: “I understand this situation where survival is very important now. But from environmental considerations, the clock is ticking—we don’t have much time. In addition, cutting carbon has an immediate effect as costs drop and a medium term benefit for the brand.”

  Larger companies have an extra motivation to look at reducing their carbon footprint, as new rules next year will require businesses to buy carbon allowances to make up for their emissions(排放). Those that have taken early action will have a head start. More than two thirds of consumers are not clear about which companies are environmentally responsible. This suggests that firms that are able to relay clearly their message to the public will be in a pole position to attract shoppers.

  The Carbon Trust believes that it can help by informing customers about the good work companies are doing. “When companies are granted(授予) the standard, they can use a logo in all their marketing which makes it clear that they are working towards cutting emissions,” Mr. Morrison said.

  32.What’s the main idea of the passage?

  A. Businesses are finding ways to send their message to the shoppers.

  B. Companies will soon get information about cutting carbon emissions.

  C. Firms are making efforts to encourage customers to keep goods at home.

  D. Firms are urged to cut carbon emissions by shoppers’ environmental awareness.

  33.The underlined word “inform” in Paragraph 2 probably means “ ”.

  A.affect B.change C.disturb D.reject

  34.According to Harry Morrison, businesses .

  A.will benefit from cutting carbon emissions

  B.should buy carbon allowances for shoppers

  C.are required to make up for their carbon emissions

  D.have encouraged shoppers to take their custom elsewhere

  35.We can learn from the passage that businesses will .

  A.have a strong desire to reduce costs

  B.use the same logo in their marketing

  C.gain advantages by taking early action

  D.attract more shoppers by storing goods

  第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

  根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

  The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where we’ve never been before.

  But just as in face to face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line.36Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes.

  For anything you’re about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the person’s face?” if the answer is no, rewrite and reread.37

  If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct (本能) is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so.38If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.

  39Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, whether it’s a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If it’s a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesn’t give you license to correct everyone else.40At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.

  It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital status. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, don’t ask such questions.

  A.Everyone was new to the network once.

  B.If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely.

  C.It’s natural that there some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online.

  D.The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.

  E.You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages.

  F.When you send short messages to a person online, you must say something beautiful

  to hear.

  G.Repeat the process till you feel sure that you’d feel comfortable saying the words to the

  person’s face.

  第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

  第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

  阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

  There was a businessman who was deep in debt and could see no way out.

  He sat on the park bench, head in hands, 41 if anything could save his company from bankruptcy(破产).Suddenly an old man appeared before him. “I can see that something is 42 you,” he said.

  After listening to the businessman’s troubles, the old man said, “I believe I can help you.”

  He asked the man his name, wrote out a 43 , and pushed it into his hand saying, “Take this money. Meet me here exactly one year from today, and you can pay me back at that time.”

  Then he turned and disappeared as 44 as he had come.

  The businessman saw in his hand a check for $500,000, 45 by John D. Rockefeller, then one of the richest men in the world!

  “I can 46 my money worries in an instant!” he realized. But 47 , he decided to put the uncashed check in his safe. Just knowing it was there might give him the 48 to work out a way to save his business, he thought.

  With renewed 49 , he negotiated better deals. Within a few months, he was out of debt and making money once again.

  Exactly one year later, he returned to the 50 with the uncashed check. At the 51 time, the old man appeared. But just as the businessman was about to 52 the check and share his success story, a 53 came running up and grabbed the old man.

  “I’m so delighted I 54 him!” she cried. “I hope he hasn’t been bothering you. He’s 55 escaping from the rest home and telling people he’s John D. Rockefeller.”

  And she led the old man away 56 the arm.

  The businessman just stood there, 57 . All year long he’d been buying and selling, 58 he had half a million dollars behind him.

  Suddenly, he realized that it wasn’t the money, real or 59, that had turned his life around. It was his 60 self-confidence that gave him the power to achieve anything he went after.

  41. A. wondering B. suspecting C. estimating D. hesitating

  42. A. attacking B. disturbing C. interrupting D. amusing

  43. A. number B. note C. letter D. check

  44. A. calmly B. quietly C. quickly D. proudly

  45. A. signed B. handed C. drawn D. deposited

  46. A. lose B. remove C. face D. ignore

  47. A. instead B. therefore C. rather D. meanwhile

  48. A. weakness B. belief C. urge D. strength

  49. A. creativity B. permission C. optimism D. curiosity

  50. A. hospital B. company C. street D. park

  51. A. advanced B. appointed C. announced D. delayed

  52. A. hand back B. give out C. put out D. turn over

  53. A. policeman B. banker C. nurse D. guard

  54. A. beat B. cheated C. pushed D. caught

  55. A. never B. seldom C. always D. occasionally

  56. A. on B. in C. by D. at

  57. A. exhausted B. astonished C. disappointed D. excited

  58. A. convinced B. informed C. reminded D. warned

  59. A. created B. imagined C. discovered D. donated

  60. A. long-lost B. non-existent C. ever-lasting D. newly-found

  第II卷(非选择题 共50分)

  第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

  阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

  I was traveling in a small place in New York. That place had no taxi for a short ___61___(distant). One had to take a rickshaw(人力车).

  I called out for an old man in the waiting line. Before I got on the rickshaw, I ___62___(automatic) asked how much he would charge to take me across to the Mall. I ___63___(tell) "10 dollars". Then I started bargaining. He just gave a hard smile and said, "Whatever you feel like, please give me. It is not necessary64(bargain) on this small amount."

  I was a bit ashamed at myself and kept quiet while he continued, "65(like) those taxis, my vehicle does not run on petrol or diesel(柴油) or even gas;66runs on my sweat. So please give it to me67a smile, for the money has to feed so many___68(hunger) mouths at home."

  When we reached the Mall, I gave him the money and the smile69requested and added a gentle pat on his back. He smiled back as if to give me a receipt and I would preserve his smile for70long time.

  第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分 35分)

  第五部分 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

  假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

  增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

  删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。

  修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

  注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

  2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

  A blind boy was sitting on a square to a hat by his feet. He held up a sign which was said: “I am blind. Please help me.” There were only a little coins in the hat.

  A man was walking by. Then he took a sign, turned it around, and wrote some words. He put the sign back so that nobody who walked by could see the new words.

  Surprising, soon a lot more people were giving money to the blind boy. That afternoon, the man who changed the sign came to see what things were. The boy recognized his footstep and asked: “Are you the one who changed my sign this morning? What did you write?”

  The man said: “Today is a beautiful day and I cannot see it.”

  第二节:书面表达(满分25分)

  作为一名高三学生的你,明年即将毕业。现在校报征稿,请根据以下要点写一篇英语短文,谈谈你对高三生活的体会和建议。

  1. 对老师与家长的关爱表示感谢;2. 向与自己发生过矛盾的同学表达歉意;

  3. 努力学习,实现人生梦想;4. 对学弟、学妹的建议。

  注意:

  1. 可适当加入细节,使行文连贯;

  2. 词数:100 左右(开头已给出,不计入总字数)。

  High school is always considered as the most cherished period of one’s life. As a Senior 3 student, it won’t long before I graduate.

  ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  ____________________________________________________________________________

  答案:

  听力: 1-5ABBAC 6-10ACCBB 11-15CACBB 16-20ACBAC

  阅读:21--23:BCD 24--27:BDCD 28--31:BDAB 32--35:DAAC

  七选五:36-40: DGEAB

  完形填空:41.ABDCA 46.BADCD 51.BACDC 56.CBABD

  语法填空:

  61.distance62.automatically63.was told64.to bargain65.Unlike

  66.it67.with68.hungry69.as70.a

  短文改错

  1. to→with

  2. said前面的was去掉

  3. little→few

  4. sign前面的a→the

  5. nobody→everyone/everybody/anyone/anybody

  6. Surprising→Surprisingly

  7. 在who与changed中间∧had

  8. things前面的what→how

  9. footstep→footsteps

  10. a beautiful day后面的and→but

  书面表达:

  High school is always considered as the most cherished period of one’s life. As a Senior 3 student, it won’t be long before I graduate. Considering what the past three years has taught me, I have much to share with my fellow students.

  As I look back on my experience in the past three years, time rewinds. Firstly, I would like to show my appreciation of help from those standing by me all the way, teachers, parents and friends included. Without their help and advice, my life would be different. Secondly, it's high time to say sorry to classmates whom I hurt or misunderstood. Communication and smiles act as bridges to friendship. Above all, I've made up my mind to make every effort to study, for I believe hard work is the key to success. Just as the old saying goes, "No pains, no gains."

  Finally I hope that all the younger fellows can make full use of time, because time and tide wait for no men.

 

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