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重点知识讲解英语课件 20

2020-09-08 19:21:08 浏览量:

重点知识讲解

 1. When is your birthday, Linda?

 ◆?本句是由when引导的特殊疑问句,意为“琳达,你的生日是什么时候?”。

 ◆?句中when为疑问副词,意为“什么时候”。当询问某人的生日时,可用句型“When is your / his / her / one's birthday?”,其答语为“My / His? / Her? / ... birthday is on ...”或“It's on ...”。如:

 —When is your birthday

 —My birthday is? / It's on June 10th.

 【温馨提示】

  when作为疑问副词时,也可以对其他活动的时间进行提问。如:

 (1) —When is your birthday party?

  —At seven this evening.

 (2)?—When will (将) you go to Beijing?

  —Next week.

 【运用】汉译英

 ——你表弟的生日是什么时候?

 ——他的生日?/?它是在7月7日。

 __________________________

 __________________________

 2. How old are you?

 ◆?该句意为“你多大了?”。

 ◆?句中how old?意为“多大年纪;几岁了”。句型“How old + be +?主语?”可用来询问年龄,其答语为“主语?+ be +?基数词?+ year(s) old?”,其中year(s) old可以省略。如:

 —How old is your grandma?

 —She's 93 (years old).

 【运用】对划线部分提问,每空一词。

 My mother is?37 years old.?

 ________ ________ is your mother?

 3. in, on & at

 介词in, on和at都可以与表示时间的词连用,但用法不同。

 ◆?in常用于表示月份、年、上午、下午或晚上等词语前。如:in July, in 2016, in the evening。

 ◆?on常用于表示星期、日期、节日等具体的某一天的词语前。如:on Monday, on December 21st, On Mother's Day。

 ◆?at常用于表示具体的某一时刻的词语前。如:at seven, at 6:10。

 【运用】选用in, on或at填空。

 (1) I have breakfast ________ 7:30 _______ the morning.?

 (2) Our English test is ________ December 15th.

 (3) He wants to go to Guangzhou ________ November.

 答案

 1. —When is your cousin's birthday?

 —His birthday is / It's on July 7th.

 2. How old

 3. (1) at; in (2) on (3) in

 

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