(1)：语法
1. Linking verb + adjective 系动词+形容词,构成系表结构.
系动词：be (是) feel look sound taste turn get become smell seem 等等.For example :The food tastes delious.
注意：
(1). 有些连系动词通常不用于被动语态和进行时态中。如:feel, taste等词。例如:
-Do you like the material
-Yes, it feels very soft.
(2). 一般情况下,连系动词主要跟形容词或分词作表语。例如:
Be careful when you cross this very busy street. If not, you may get run over by a car.
(3). 能跟名词作表语的连系动词常见的有:be, become, appear, seem, prove, remain和turn等.注意:turn后跟(表示主语身份的)名词作表语时,不加冠词。例如:
Twenty years later, he turned teacher.
The population growth inChinaremains a problem.
(4). 连系动词也可跟不定式(to do / to be),常见的有:appear, seem, remain, prove, look等。例如:
Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains to be seen whether they will enjoy it.
On the long journey, Peter proved to be a most interesting guide. We all had a wonderful time.
2. hope 与wish 的比较.都与that引导的从句连用.Hope常用于将来时表可能实现的愿望. Wish常用于过去式表示不可能实现的愿望.
For example : I hope that you will be happy.
I wish that you could be happy.
3. 动词-ing 和-ed形式作主语补语的区别.动词-ing表示主语的特征，常用于事物.动词-ed表示主语的状态，常用于人.这类词有：interest move active disappoint excite surprise frighten bore等等.
For example：The game is interesting.
I am interested in the game.
4.表示能力的词.
Could 表示过去的能力.
Can 表示现在的能力
be able to 表示过去，现在，将来任何时候的能力.将来时态(shall \will be able to----)
(2)：词性转换1. correct adj.正确的
correctly adv.
2. office n.办公室
officer n.警官，军官
official n.官员，高级职员
adj.官方的，正式的
3. daily adj. 日常的
adv.日常地
n.日报
4. great adj.伟大的，极好的
greatly adv.非常，很，大大的
5. beauty n.美丽，美人，美好的东西
beautiful adj.美丽的，漂亮的
beautifully adv.漂亮地，美好地
6. dress v.穿衣
n.连衣裙，女装
dressing n.穿戴，穿衣
(3)：短语归纳1.There be 句型一般将来时结构：
There will be.../There is going to be...
2.in the center of... 在中央
3.a traditional dress 传统服装
4.in the world of... 在领域
5.high fashion 高级时装
6.another+名词单数=one more +名词单数
e.g.another apple= one more apple
7.another+数词+名词复数=数词+more+名词复数
e.g.another two years=two more years
8.minority costume 少数民族服装
9.be(not) sure of/about... 对(没)有把握
be sure to do sth. 一定做某事
be sure that+从句 一定
make sure 弄清楚，确信
10.be full of... 充满
11.stand for 代表，象征
be the/a symbol of... 是的象征
12.become/be known to... 为所熟知
13.from then on 从那时起
14.either...or... 要么要么，或者或者(谓语动词就近原则)
15.not only...but (also)... 不但而且(谓语动词就近原则)
16.both...and...两者都(谓语动词复数)
17.design...as... 把设计成
18.at one time=once 曾经，一度
19.as a result 结果
